Thursday, February 27, 2020

Soccer in the USA Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Soccer in the USA - Research Paper Example It is imperative that before the awarding of the FIFA Soccer World Cup hosting rights to Russian and Qatar for the 2018 and the 2018 edition rights, the United States had itself made its bid be known. In framing its bids, the US bid committee envisaged that the host cities for the world cup will benefit immensely in its socio-economic sectors. However, from previous debate and research of hosting of world cup in other areas, it has been proven that the impacts may be myriad depending on the circumstances. This means that, while other countries and cities have successfully hosted the FIFA Soccer World Cup and reaped the benefits of hosting it, others have miserably failed to realize any benefits. For instance, while it was believed that the World Cup 1994 hosted by the United States would bring massive economic and social benefits to host cities; analysis after the tournament was quite the contrary. After this particular tournament, the average city had reduced income as compared to the predictions of the benefits as opposed to what had been predicted. Just like hosting any other major event like Olympics, most bids to host the FIFA Soccer World Cup are made with economic benefits as the most desired results. However, from the onset, it is important to note that the computation of the economic impacts of these events rarely factor in the costs of putting up the venues for hosting the events. While the United States bid to hosts either the 2018 or the 2012 World Cup was mainly hinged on the fact that the nation would reap about US $ 5 billion in economic benefits, the results from other countries which have hosted such tournaments present a different picture. This is because in some of these nations that have hosted the Soccer World Cup such as more recently in South Africa 2010, hosting the event can have serious consequences on the public finances of these host cities. In South

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Indigenous Australians Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Indigenous Australians - Essay Example The constitution grants the rights to all citizens and it is designed to ensure that that equality and equity prevail among all citizens regardless of race disparities. However, it has been realised that the indigenous Australians have been sidelined in the country’s constitution on the basis of racial bias. As such, it has been realized that there is need to achieve full inclusion of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples in the Constitution. This can be done through removing the notions of racial bias towards the indigenous people while at the same time recognising their heritage, culture as well as language. On the other hand, it can be noted that Langton (2008) states that people are still disillusioned by the widely held perceptions they have about the aborigines who are often viewed as backward and primitive. In many people’s minds, the indigenous Australians are not equal to other people as a result of their backwardness. Constitutionally, the indigenous people have often been viewed as second class citizens while they are the original people in Australia. This view is also supported by Behrendt (2010) who argues that the constitutional gap between haves and have notes (Indigenous people) is wide hence concerted measures should be taken in order to bridge it. This is mainly as a result of inequality that was created when the Australian constitution was adopted. Poverty is high in reservations which are often home to indigenous people since they are structured in such a way that discourages investment. As noted by Kristof (2012), the level of poverty in reservations like the sprawling Pine Ridge Indian Reservation is high and this can be attributed to factors such as lack of education and alcohol abuse and dysfunctional families. This situation is also resembles the case of indigenous Australians, the aborigines who for a long period of time have been